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The Environmental Impact of Modern Burials

  • Writer: Outside The Box Caskets
    Outside The Box Caskets
  • May 3, 2024
  • 2 min read
Interior of biodegradable cardboard casket with white lining and fern leaves placed inside for a natural green burial

Environmental concerns are influencing more decisions today, including how we choose to be buried. Traditional burial practices have deep cultural roots, but they also carry environmental consequences. From the materials used in caskets to the embalming process, conventional burials can require significant resources and introduce chemicals into the soil.


Person placing fern leaves inside a biodegradable cardboard casket as part of a natural farewell

Traditional Burials: Resource Heavy by Design

Many traditional caskets are made from hardwood or metal. These materials require energy-intensive manufacturing processes and do not break down easily once buried.

Embalming is also common in conventional funerals. Formaldehyde-based fluids are used to preserve the body, and while regulated, these chemicals can enter the soil over time.

Land use is another factor. Cemeteries require permanent space, often in growing urban areas where land is limited. Once allocated for burial, that land cannot easily be repurposed.



Green Burials: A Lower-Impact Alternative

Green burials take a different approach. They avoid embalming chemicals and use biodegradable materials that allow the body to return naturally to the earth.

This often includes the use of cardboard caskets, bamboo, wicker, or simple shrouds. These materials break down more naturally and require fewer resources to produce.

For families seeking a lower-impact option, many are now considering cardboard caskets as a more sustainable alternative. They are designed to support burial or cremation while reducing material use and environmental strain.


Eco-friendly cardboard casket positioned outdoors with natural landscape and fern leaves inside

A Practical Shift

Choosing a green burial doesn’t mean abandoning tradition. For many families, it simply means making small adjustments that align with their environmental values.

Every funeral choice has an impact. Selecting biodegradable materials, avoiding unnecessary chemicals, and considering land use are practical ways to reduce that impact.


For those who value sustainability in life, it can feel consistent to carry that thinking through to the end.

 
 
 

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